Monday, November 27, 2017

The Shepherd King

November 26th, 2017    “The Shepherd King”     Rev. Heather Jepsen
Matthew 25:31-46 with Ezekiel 34:1-24
          We have come to the last Sunday of the church calendar year, next Sunday Advent begins and a whole new season of readings will commence.  This last Sunday of the year is always Christ the King Sunday, which serves to remind us that after a year of studying the Lord’s word in gospel and text we can come to only one conclusion, “Christ is the King!”
          There are lots of interesting ideas about power and authority in our world.  From countries with kings to countries with Presidents we can find lots of different examples of leadership.  Our current President is certainly redefining the highest office in our country.  I imagine President Trump would not mind being called the King of America.   He certainly exercises his authority in a kingly fashion.  
          Those with power are frequently a selfish lot.  In the days of Ezekiel, kings were known for extreme shows of force and violence.  Ezekiel is writing to the Israelites in their time of exile.  The nation has been destroyed and the people are being held captive in the foreign lands of Babylon.  Sure, God had chosen rulers to lead the people in the past, but these folks chose not to follow the Lord and led directly to Israel’s downfall.  
          The word of the Lord comes to the prophet Ezekiel, asking him to speak judgment against those who have led Israel.  Like bad shepherds, they have fattened themselves on the spoils of the herd and have not cared for the flock.  They have not taken care of the sick or injured and they have let those that stray wander to their doom.  The shepherds of the nation have scattered the sheep, hence the exile in Babylon.
          Thankfully a word of comfort comes from the Lord as well.  God says that God is a different kind of shepherd and a different kind of king.  God will seek out the sheep and God will rescue those that have wandered.  God will feed those who are weak, giving them a safe haven, and binding up their injuries.  As for those who have fattened themselves on the weakness of others, those who have used their horns to butt aside everyone else, for those ones God will provide a bitter meal of justice.
          Through the voice of the prophet Ezekiel we learn that God is a shepherd who ministers to the weaker members of the flock.  Unlike humanity’s expression of royalty or power, this shepherd king has special concern for the poor and needy.  This king’s primary concern is for those whom society has pushed aside and ignored.  The weak and injured aren’t of real concern for the rulers of our day.  But God cares for those who are the least among us, and if we are to follow God, so should we.  This leads us of course to our gospel reading.
          In our text for today, Jesus is with the disciples on the Mount of Olives and he is teaching them about the end times.  He has been talking in parables and metaphor.  “When it does all end, for you or for the world,” he seems to say, “There will be a sorting.  And by the way, it doesn’t look at all like what you might imagine.”
          Even though it appears only in Matthew I have no doubt that many of you are familiar with this story.  Like a shepherd separates the sheep and the goats, Jesus tells us that one of these days there will be a separation of all the people of the nations.  Those who are among the blessed find themselves there because they have waited on Jesus himself as he was in need.  They are blessed because they lived as a blessing to others.  Those who receive curses have neglected to serve the Lord.  They are cursed because they have cursed the needy in their midst.
          This is one of those wonderfully rich portions of the gospel.  Despite all our arguing about the church, from the big questions of doctrine to the little questions of which hymns we sing each Sunday, when it comes down to it, in the end none of that matters.  According to the story that Jesus tells in Matthew’s gospel, the only thing that really matters is how we have treated those in need, the least of these.  And the marvel, or perhaps the catch, is that we will never know that we are doing it. 
          Neither those in God’s good graces, nor those outside of them, know what they have done to earn the Lord’s favor or to incur God’s wrath.  Those who have served Jesus did not do so because they knew it was Jesus.  And those who missed opportunities for service certainly would have dropped everything if they realized who it was that was crying out to them for help.  While some might read this as works righteousness, I see instead a lot of room for grace.  We won’t know what we have done until it’s over, and I am confident that all of us will have missed opportunities to serve our Lord.
          We could hardly be closer to our preparations for the Christmas season, and we are about to hear and tell the stories once again of Emmanuel – God with us.  I see this idea echoed profoundly in this scripture passage.  Jesus is telling his disciples in plain language that he is with us, out in the world.  And frequently, not only is God with us, God is with them, those who are outside our circles of comfort.  If we are looking for Jesus we will find him spending time with the hungry, the naked, the sick, those in prison, and the stranger.  Jesus is with the least of these, and urges us to go and find him there.
          In our culture today there is an increasing divide between the least of these and everyone else.  We may not have official royalty but our nation has plenty of its own kings and queens.  Since 1982, the share of America’s income held by the top 1 percent has more than doubled.  The split between the haves and have-nots is growing wider by the day.  The top 10 percent of the population hold more than 75 percent of the nation’s wealth, while the bottom 10 percent only have debt.  This gap continues to widen while our legislators work to pass more tax cuts for the rich while increasing taxes on those making less than $75,000 a year.  And we dare to call ourselves a “Christian” nation.
          One is left to wonder where Jesus is in this economy.  According to the gospel of Matthew if we are looking for Jesus we will find him with the hungry, the naked, the sick, and imprisoned.  Where is Jesus?  Probably with the unemployed, those who fear losing their jobs, those without health insurance, and those who visited the Food Pantry this week.  Where is Jesus?  With those that the kings of our nation choose to ignore, Jesus is with the least of these.
          Today we gather to remember that Jesus is a different kind of king.  Sadly the kings of our age are not that different from the ones of ancient Israel.  They have been feeding themselves when they should have been feeding the sheep.  God promises that God is a different kind of king and a different kind of shepherd.  God is one who will judge between the fat sheep and the lean sheep.  Because some have pushed with flank and shoulder and butted out the weak, God will scatter the strong and feed them with a last meal of justice.
          Jesus is a shepherd king, one who can be found not on the mountains of money but in the slums of poverty.  Jesus teaches that if we are to be his followers, then that is where we should be found as well.  If we are those who long to serve our Lord, than we are called to be a shepherd like him, serving those who are in need in our community and in the world.
          Today is Christ the King Sunday, a day that we declare our allegiance to this Shepherd King who stands with the least of these.  Today we have more friends joining our church, through transferring membership from other traditions and through declaring their faith.  We will celebrate the baptism of a new believer, marking one more among the ranks of those who dare to die to the powers and principalities of this world and to rise to new life in Christ.  Today we add to our number those who seek to serve the least of these in the Warrensburg community and beyond.  I couldn’t imagine a better way to honor and celebrate our Lord.
          This Christ the King Sunday after spending a year reading the Bible together we find that Christ is unlike any king the world has ever known.  His reign is not about money, power, and exclusive guest lists.  His reign is not about tax breaks for the rich and the amassing of even greater wealth at the cost of those in need.  No, the reign of Christ the King is about standing with the poor and the oppressed, those who are ill and in need, and those that the world has ignored.  If we are to be followers of this great shepherd king, than that is where we are called to stand as well.  Amen.

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